Q. What do you mean by micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs)? What is the potential of India’s MSME sector? Discuss the challenges and concerns associated with the growth of MSME sector in India. Ans: Micro, Small & Medium enterprises (MSME) termed as “engine of growth “for India, has played a prominent role in the …
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Q. “With economic growth, the demand for power in India is only going to increase further.” In light of this discuss how science and technology can help India fulfill its energy needs without jeopardising environmental health? Ans: Rapid economic growth in India requires sufficient and cheap energy to ensure energy security. However, large incremental energy …
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Q. What do you mean by Global Warming? How is India contributing in minimising its effects? Comment on saying, “The world would submerge in water in coming future by the mistakes committed by human being of this planet”. Ans: Global Warming: “Global warming is an average increase in the temperature of the atmosphere near the …
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Q. COVID-19 pandemic has caused unprecedented devastation worldwide. However, technological advancements are being availed readily to win over the crisis. Give an account of how technology was sought to aid management of the pandemic. [36 Marks] Ans: Covid-19 pandemic is a far greater social, economic, and political phenomenon than merely a biomedical one. Due to …
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Q. The key issues with the present Government in India are “increasing population, degraded natural resources and dwindling farmlands, and greater health risks.” Discuss scientific initiatives for these problems that you would like to apply. [36 Marks] Ans: Since independence India has several achievements to its credit. It is among the fastest growing economy in …
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Q. Critically examine whether growing population is the cause of poverty or poverty is the mains cause of population increase in India. [38 Marks] Ans: Poverty is a complex phenomenon and the notion of poverty has different meaning for different people. Though there is no universally accepted definition of poverty, it is generally viewed as …
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Q. Bring out the production and productivity trends in Indian Agriculture since liberalization? Also suggest measures to improve productivity and increase farm income in the country? Ans: Agriculture in India is livelihood for a majority of the population. Nearly half of the workforce in the country is still employed in the agriculture sector. In Bihar, …
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Q. Discuss the different forms of disasters faced by Bihar and its implication. Also bring out the initiatives taken by the Bihar government for disaster management. [38 Marks] Ans: Bihar faces multiple natural disasters, for example, floods, droughts, earthquakes, cyclones, heat waves, cold waves, landslides etc. Some of the notable disasters in Bihar are 1934 …
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Q. Explain in detail the major minerals known in India. Discuss their contribution in the economic development of Indian economy as well ‘as tell the key points to India’s new mineral policy.[38 marks] Ans: India is richly endowed with minerals. Our country possesses more than 100 minerals. Out of 100 minerals, there are 30 minerals …
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Q. The following multiple bar chart shows production of same type of vehicle (in thousands) for a period of three years by selected manufacturers and the in line chart shows prices of vehicles in the year 2017: Ans: Production (in thousands) Manufacturer 2015 2016 2017 Total A 8 14 35 47 B 12 18 …
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