BPSC Mains: Expected Topic for Economy & Geography(GS-II)

Note: (List is not exhaustive, there may be some further additions)

  • Challenges on the road to India becoming a developed nation by 2047.
  • Three decades of liberalization: achievements and failures.
  • Rising population: challenges and opportunities.
    • Demographic dividend- challenges in reaping and way ahead
  • Depopulation and its impact.
  • Poverty: causes, government programs to remove it, measures to reduce it.
  • Planning:
    • Achievements of Indian economic planning,
    • Need of planning,
    • Niti Ayog vs Planning commission.
  • Economic growth vs environmental protection.
  • The performance of the goods and services tax (GST) regime in the first five years and reforms needed.
  • The problems of subsidies– Food and farm subsidies.
    • One Nation One Fertiliser scheme.
    • PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana.
  • Atmanirbhar Bharat-Opportunities and Challenges
  • Post pandemic economic recovery of india
  • Depreciation of rupee– causes, pros and cons.
  • Internationalization of Rupee.
  • Employment: status, challenges, impacts of Covid-19 on employment and way forward.
  • Role of WTO in context of India economy.
  • Agriculture: Challenges, trends after liberalisation, production and productivity trend, measures taken, way forward.
  • Merit and demerits of Green revolution. The need for second Green revolution.
  • Natural disasters in India and Bihar.
  • Regional development in India problems and prospects.
    • Regional disparities- Inter-state, Intra-state, Urban-rural divide.
  • Reasons behind backwardness of Bihar
  • Bihar Saat Nischay Yojana Part 2
  • Trend and challenges related to urbanization
  • Food security: challenges and solutions.
  • Location factors for industries.
  • MSME sector: definition, significance and challenges.
  • Multi purpose river projects.
  • Status of Inequality in India and measures for Inclusive Growth.
  • Production-linked incentive scheme
  • Challenges in Attaining SDGs For India.
  • Concerns about India’s slowing exports.
  • Origin, evolution and characteristics of different landforms in India.

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