Q. Write short notes on: Indigo Revolt. [68th BPSC/2023] Ans: The indigo rebellion in Bengal in 1859-60, was a protest movement by indigo farmers against the oppressive practices of the indigo planters and the British authorities who forced peasants to take advances and sign fraudulent contracts which forced the peasants to grow Indigo under terms …
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Q. Describe Rabindranath Tagore’s idea of society and culture. Ans: Rabindranath Tagore, a prominent Bengali poet, philosopher, and polymath, had a multifaceted perspective on society and culture. His thoughts were deeply influenced by Upanishads, the Bhagavadgita, the socio-cultural milieu of his time, his own experiences, the scientific progress of western countries and Socio-religious reform movement …
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Q. Write an essay on the Quit India Movement of 1942. Was it a spontaneous movement? [67th BPSC] Ans: Quit India Movement also called the ‘August Revolution’ was launched in August 1942. After failure of Cripps mission, Gandhi framed a resolution calling for British withdrawal and a non-violent non-cooperation movement against any Japanese invasion. In …
Q. Write short notes on: Rabindranath Tagore’s Contribution to the Freedom Movement. [67th BPSC] Ans: Rabindranath Tagore was a Bengali polymath. He was the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Apart from contributions in cultural aspects, he also played an important role in the Indian national movement especially in the early period …
Q. Discuss the factors responsible for the formation of the Indian National Congress. What were the British policies towards early nationalists? [67th BPSC] Ans: The Indian National Congress, which was destined to play a dominant role in India’s struggle for independence, was formed at a national convention held in Bombay in December 1885, under the …
Q. Write a short notes on: Subhash Chandra Bose and the INA? [66th BPSC-2021] Ans: The Indian National Army was an armed force formed by Indian collaborationists and imperial Japan in Southeast Asia during World War II. During 1943, INA came under the leadership of Subhas Chandra Bose. ©crackingcivilservices.com Subhas Chandra Bose saw it a …
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Q. Write a short notes on: ‘Jayaprakash Narayan and Quit India movement.’ [66th BPSC-2021] Ans: Jayaprakash Narayan also known as Lok Nayak was an Indian independence activist, theorist, socialist and political leader. He played major role during the Quit India movement in eastern UP and Bihar. He along with Ram Manohar Lohia and Aruna Asaf …
Q. Discuss the Nehru’s views on communalism and secularism. [66th BPSC-2021] Ans: Nehru is known as a crusader against communalism and an architect of Indian secularism. The constitution of India contains his philosophy about the religious neutral state. His views on communalism and secularism was shaped by his knowledge of history, rational and scientific approach …
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Q. Examine the characteristics of the Birsa movement. [66th BPSC-2021] Ans: Birsa Movement (Ulgulan) was led by Birsa Munda during 1899-1900 in Chhotanagpur region. It was the most organised and extensive rebellion among other tribal rebellions in Bihar. It was a struggle against all kind of exploitation and atrocities caused by British rule. This movement …
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